UN pushes for truce and aid at Yemen talks

Mediators seek a de-escalation of violence in two flashpoint cities: rebel-held port city of Hudaida and Taiz during Yemen peace talks in Sweden.

Representatives of the Houthi rebel delegation (L) and representatives of the Yemeni government's delegation (R) pose for a picture with representatives from the office of the UN Special Envoy for Yemen and the International Red Cross Committee (ICRC) during the ongoing peace talks on Yemen held at Johannesberg Castle in Rimbo, north of Stockholm, Sweden, December 11, 2018.
AFP

Representatives of the Houthi rebel delegation (L) and representatives of the Yemeni government's delegation (R) pose for a picture with representatives from the office of the UN Special Envoy for Yemen and the International Red Cross Committee (ICRC) during the ongoing peace talks on Yemen held at Johannesberg Castle in Rimbo, north of Stockholm, Sweden, December 11, 2018.

With 24 hours left before the scheduled close of UN-brokered talks on Yemen, mediators pushed Wednesday for a truce between warring parties as a crucial step to allow aid deliveries.

Mediators are seeking a de-escalation of violence in two flashpoint cities: rebel-held Hudaida, a port city vital to the supply of humanitarian aid, and Taiz, Yemen's third largest city, scene of some of the war's most intense fighting.

UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres was due in Rimbo late Wednesday for Thursday's closing round of consultations.

TRT World's Melinda Nucifora has more.

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Agreement on reopening Sanaa airport

The two sides agreed on Wednesday to reopen the airport in the Houthi-held capital Sanaa for domestic flights, 

They agreed that the international flights would stop at a government-held airport for inspections before flying in or out of Sanaa. They have yet to agree whether those inspections would take place in the airport of Aden or that of Sayun.

Sanaa airport is in Houthi territory but access is restricted by a Saudi-led military coalition, which controls the air space. 

'Slow progress'

Both government and rebel representatives traded accusations of unwillingness to negotiate, particularly on rebel-held Hudaida, the main route for 90 percent of food imports and nearly 80 percent of aid deliveries.

Multiple draft proposals have been submitted to the two delegations over the past week. None have found consensus as yet.

"I think there is some progress, even if it's with much difficulty. It's slow progress," rebel representative Abdelmalik al Ajri told AFP. "We are faced with the intransigence of the other side.

"Things should become clearer today."

Askar Zaeel, a member of the government delegation, said his camp would hold firm to UN Security Council Resolution 2216 – which calls for the Houthis to withdraw from all areas seized in a 2014 takeover, including Hudaida.

Deadly conflict

The Yemen conflict has killed nearly 10,000 people since the Saudi-led coalition joined the war in 2015, according to the World Health Organization, triggering what the UN calls the world's worst humanitarian crisis.

Both parties stand accused of failing to protect civilians. The Saudi-led alliance has been blacklisted by the UN for the killing and maiming of children.

Guterres' arrival comes hours after his office said it had evidence the Houthis were using Iran-made missiles.

The Gulf monarchies and United States accuse Iran of supporting Houthi rebels – and see this as justification for the military campaign they have waged in Yemen since 2015.

Iran supports the rebels politically but denies supplying them with arms.

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