Music for the masses winning Indonesian voters' hearts

Indonesia's various music styles could be the deciding factor for winning some hearts – and votes – for Indonesians as they head to the polls next week.

Fans of Indonesian dangdut singer Rhoma Irama and his band 'Soneta' at a political campaign event in support of presidential candidate Prabowo Subianto and his running mate Sandiaga Uno in Depok, West Java, March 28, 2019.
AFP

Fans of Indonesian dangdut singer Rhoma Irama and his band 'Soneta' at a political campaign event in support of presidential candidate Prabowo Subianto and his running mate Sandiaga Uno in Depok, West Java, March 28, 2019.

From Indonesia's hip-swivelling juggernaut dangdut to thumping rock bands and Islam-infused tunes, music could be the clincher for winning some hearts – and votes – as the world's third-biggest democracy heads to the polls next week.

Political platforms aside, candidates know it is entertainment that draws the crowds to campaign rallies in music-mad Indonesia.

Just ask millennial voter Muhammad Ariel, who went to a concert where popular rock band Radja performed in support of president Joko Widodo, better known as Jokowi.

Screaming "where are Jokowi's fans," Radja's energetic show and thumbs-up for Indonesia's heavy-metal music loving leader resonates with young voters like Ariel, who make up almost one third of the electorate.

AFP

Fans at a show of Indonesian dangdut singer Rhoma Irama and his band 'Soneta' performing during a political campaign event in support of presidential candidate Prabowo Subianto and his running mate Sandiaga Uno in Depok, West Java, March 28, 2019.

Jokowi's camp has said that winning over millennial and first time voters was crucial. 

"I'm a Radja fan because their songs are great, but it's also because we're going to vote for the same candidate," Ariel said from the rally near the capital Jakarta.

More than 190 million people are set to cast a ballot for thousands of candidates, from the president down to local legislators, in the Southeast Asian nation's biggest-ever election on April 17.

Music is essential in this nation of 260 million, where song-and-dance is a staple of television shows, sporting events, presidential debates and even the central bank's recent economic review.

And it's a must-do at election time.

"Music is meant to capture the interest of people on the lower rungs of society," said Hamdi Muluk, a University of Indonesia psychology professor who has a speciality in politics and voter behaviour.

AFP

Indonesian dangdut singer Rhoma Irama (C) and his band 'Soneta' performing during a political campaign.

'Part of the lifestyle'

Jokowi's rival Prabowo Subianto is banking on capturing the attention of conservative voters in the world's biggest Muslim-majority nation with concerts featuring Islam-inspired gambus music.

The retired general's musical arsenal also includes Rhoma Irama, a geriatric-looking version of Elvis Presley who is famed as the King of Dangdut.

The hugely popular style – which runs the gamut from religion-inspired lyrics to a raunchier version involving sensual dance moves similar to twerking – takes its cue from Hindustani and Arabic music.

Dangdut is infused with a hypnotic percussion beat backed by a multi-instrument band.

Every Indonesian knows it, there are television channels dedicated to it, and dangdut is performed everywhere from the smallest villages to bustling Jakarta – and the beat ramps up during election time.

The promise of a legendary crooner like Irama, clad in a white jumpsuit, is what got housewife Alima Kholil out to a huge rally for Subianto in vote-rich West Java, despite pouring rain.

"I've never seen him before and I know that when he sings, he'll be singing about religion," the 44-year-old said of Irama's Islam-inspired tunes.

For fan Jhon Kenedi, the King of Dangdut might have taken the country's top job if he had decided to throw his hat into the ring against Jokowi and Subianto.

"I'd choose him if he ran" for president, the 46-year-old taxi driver said.

Reuters

Performers dressed in traditional Indonesian costume prepare to take part at a carnival during a campaign rally of Indonesia's presidential candidate Joko Widodo in Tangerang, Banten province, Indonesia, April 7, 2019.

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