The United States plans to significantly cut the aircraft and warships it makes available for NATO operations in Europe, according to a New York Times report on Friday citing senior European officials, in a move that could reshape the alliance’s military balance.
The reported decision would reduce NATO’s ability to conduct long-range strikes and surveillance operations, marking a notable shift in US force commitments across Europe.
Fighter jets, warships and tankers set for reduction
Under the plan, the US would cut its F-16 and F-15E fighter jet deployments from about 150 to 100, reduce maritime reconnaissance aircraft from 26 to 15, and withdraw all eight aerial refuelling tanker jets previously assigned to Europe.
The report also says Washington is considering redeploying a missile-launching submarine and an aircraft carrier, along with supporting warships and aircraft, while one of two bomber groups assigned to European defence may also be reassigned.
The US administration has not confirmed the details, and NATO and the Pentagon have yet to respond to Reuters’ requests for comment.
Officials have previously signalled a broader effort to “rightsize” American contributions to NATO force structures.
The move comes as Washington continues to press European allies to increase defence spending and take greater responsibility for regional security, arguing that Europe has relied too heavily on US military support.
