Thai activists back on streets to protest royal defamation law

Recent detention of four movement prominent leaders has spurred protesters into action, bringing hundreds to the Democracy Monument intersection in Bangkok's historic quarter – under the close watch of scores of riot police.

Pro-democracy demonstrators take part in a protest to demand the release of their leaders in Bangkok, Thailand, on February 13, 2021.
Reuters

Pro-democracy demonstrators take part in a protest to demand the release of their leaders in Bangkok, Thailand, on February 13, 2021.

Followers of Thailand’s recently revived student-led pro-democracy movement have clashed with police as they held a protest seeking the release of four comrades jailed pending trial for defaming the monarchy, an offence known as lese majeste.

The four top movement leaders were remanded into custody on Tuesday on the lese majeste charge, which carries a punishment of three to 15 years in prison. They were also charged with sedition.

The protest movement campaigned last year for Prime Minister Prayuth Chan-ocha and his government to step down, the constitution to be amended to make it more democratic and the monarchy to be reformed to make it more accountable.

The demand about the monarchy is the most controversial, because the institution has been widely considered an untouchable, bedrock element of Thai nationalism.

Police deputy spokesperson Krissana Pattanacharoen said more than 20 police were injured and seven or eight protesters detained. There was no information on the number of protesters hurt when they tried to breach heavily defended police lines.

READ MORE: Four Thai pro-democracy leaders detained under royal defamation law

Continuing protest 

The protest began in the late afternoon at a traditional venue for demonstrations, Bangkok's Democracy Monument, where participants were urged to write their wishes for Thailand’s future on a big red cloth that was wrapped around the structure as those present sang the national anthem.

Members of the crowd of about 1,000 also moved plants that had been placed around the monument, alleging they had been put there last week to deny space for protesting.

Attapol Buapat, one of the protest leaders, said that if their friends were not freed from jail within seven days, protesters from around the country would head to Bangkok to join a big rally next Saturday.

“They should have been allowed bail,” said Attapol, also known as as Kru Yai.

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Police intervention 

The protesters then tried to march to the Bangkok City Pillar Shrine, the capital’s symbolic spiritual centre, which is treated as the protector of the country and the monarchy.

At least 100 police in riot gear backed up by two water cannon trucks blocked their path. Attapol won agreement from the police to allow four protest representatives to carry out activities at the shrine. However, he could not control the crowd and the front line of protesters dismantled some barriers set up by police and threw bottles and smoke bombs at them.

After the four protest representatives returned from the shrine, organisers declared an end to the rally and the crowd began to disperse. As they left, however, the sound of small firecracker-like devices continued to be heard for several minutes.

READ MORE: Thai pro-democracy protesters rally outside army base demanding reforms

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