Mali's junta want to rule for 3 years, will free ousted president

In spite of international condemnation, the mutineers seek to rule for three years in what could risk further instability in the terrorism-afflicted Western African state.

Colonel Assimi Goita, the junta leader of the National Committee for the Salvation of the People (CNSP) which overthrew Mali's President Ibrahim Boubacar Keita, walks out after the meeting with Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) mediators in Bamako, Mali August 23, 2020.
Reuters

Colonel Assimi Goita, the junta leader of the National Committee for the Salvation of the People (CNSP) which overthrew Mali's President Ibrahim Boubacar Keita, walks out after the meeting with Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) mediators in Bamako, Mali August 23, 2020.

The junta that seized power in Mali has declared it wishes its own transitional body to rule for three years, while agreeing to release the ousted president.

The rebel soldier's statement came on Sunday following last week's coup, Mali's second in eight years, which came on the heels of months of protests calling for Ibrahim Boubacar Keita to resign as public discontent with the government grew over the collapsing economy and a brutal terrorist insurgency.

READ MORE: Ousted Mali president's fate hangs in balance as talks enter second day

"The junta has affirmed that it wants a three-year transition to review the foundations of the Malian state. 

This transition will be directed by a body led by a soldier, who will also be head of state," a source in the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) delegation told AFP after talks with the junta.

READ MORE: Regional leaders meet ousted Mali president Keita

"The government will also be predominantly composed of soldiers" under the proposal, the source said on condition of anonymity.

A junta official confirmed to AFP that "the three-year transition would have a military president and a government mostly composed of soldiers".

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The source and the official added that the soldiers have agreed to free Keita, detained along with other political leaders since the coup on Tuesday, and he would be able to return to his home in the capital Bamako.

"And if he wants to travel abroad for (medical) treatment, that is not a problem," said the source from ECOWAS.

READ MORE: US suspends cooperation with Mali army after Keita's ouster

Prime Minister Boubou Cisse, who has been held with Keita at a military base outside the capital where the coup began, would be moved to a secure residence in the city.

While the coup was met with international condemnation, thousands of opposition supporters celebrated the president's ouster in the streets of Bamako.

Talks in Bamako

The junta has said it "completed the work" of the protesters and has vowed to stage elections "within a reasonable time".

However, Mali's neighbours have called for Keita to be reinstated, saying the purpose of the visit by the delegation from the regional ECOWAS bloc was to help "ensure the immediate return of constitutional order".

Tuesday's coup has heightened concern over regional stability as Mali's radical insurgency now threatens neighbouring Niger and Burkina Faso.

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The ECOWAS talks are set to resume in Bamako on Monday after two days of negotiations with the junta.

"We have reached a number of agreements but we have not reached agreement on all the issues," Nigerian ex-president Goodluck Jonathan, head of the delegation, told reporters as Sunday's discussions drew to a close.

Both the regional delegation and the military officers "want the country to move on" after the coup, he said. "We are just discussing the way forward."

Jonathan met Keita on Saturday and said that he seemed "very fine".

READ MORE: Mali coup leaders face severe international condemnation

Keita won an election in a landslide in 2013, presenting himself as a unifying figure in a fractured country, and was re-elected in 2018 for another five-year term.

But he failed to make headway against the radical revolt that has left swathes of the country in the hands of terrorists and ignited ethnic violence in the country's volatile centre.

ECOWAS Commission chief Jean-Claude Kassi Brou expressed hope over the weekend that it would be possible to "finalise everything" on Monday, underlining the military's "strong will to move forward".

"We need results, because on August 26, the ECOWAS heads of state meet to say whether they will strengthen sanctions against the junta, or if the grip on them will be loosened," said a member of the delegation.

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